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July 18th, 2011

Samish Bay closed to shellfish harvest due to presumed high fecal coliform bacteria counts

SKAGIT COUNTY - The Washington State Department of Health has temporarily closed Samish Bay for commercial and recreational shellfish harvest due to the 100 cubic feet per second rise in the river level and consequent fecal coliform bacteria levels. The State Department of Health has specific water quality criteria for Samish Bay to ensure harvested shellfish are safe to eat. Based on water quality monitoring samples, the recent rain event resulted in fecal coliform bacteria exceeding these criteria. The bay will remain closed to shellfish harvest until sampling verifies the pollution from the rain event has abated. Samish Bay is also currently closed to recreational harvest of varnish clams due to Paralytic Shellfish Poisoning.

When the bay is closed, shellfish farms can't harvest crops and it is unsafe to consume shellfish recreationally harvested from the bay during the closure. Throughout the closure, however, local shellfish farms may have shellfish for sale that have been harvested prior to the closure or brought in from growing areas elsewhere in the state; these shellfish are safe to eat.

The major sources of polluting bacteria in the Samish River watershed are:

  • Residential and business onsite septic systems
  • Various small and commercial farming operations with livestock
  • Farming operations that spread animal manure as fertilizer
  • Human recreational activities including boating, hunting, fishing, and hiking
  • Marine live-aboard boats
  • Waterfowl attracted to fields planted in grain
  • Pet waste that is not collected and disposed of properly

All of these sources, if managed properly, need not pose a threat to water quality.

For more information on clean water efforts in the Samish Watershed, current status of the bay (open or closed for harvest), a calendar of Samish bay shellfish bed closures to date, or to report a water quality problem, visit www.skagitcounty.net/cleanwater.

For more information, contact Emma Whitfield at emmaw@co.skagit.wa.us or at (360) 419-7667