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September 10th, 2004

SKAGIT COUNTY NAMED AS DEFENDANT IN TRIBAL LAWSUIT TO STOP BUILDING PERMITS

MOUNT VERNON, WA. – The Skagit County Commissioners announced today that Skagit County has been named as a defendant in a lawsuit filed recently by the Swinomish and Sauk-Suiattle Indian tribes. The two tribes filed the action in Snohomish County Superior Court against Skagit County, challenging issuance by Skagit County of building permits in the Skagit River Basin. The Upper Skagit Indian Tribe did not join in the lawsuit.

Specifically, the lawsuit makes two separate allegations. First, the tribes allege that Skagit County is in breach of a 1996 agreement by issuing building permits downstream of the Skagit PUD pipeline crossing (roughly east of Sedro Woolley). Second, the tribes allege Skagit County is violating the State Building Code (RCW 19.27.097) by issuing building permits upstream and downstream of the PUD pipeline crossing. On both legal theories the tribes are seeking a permanent injunction to bar Skagit County from issuing building permits where the development will be served by an exempt groundwater well.

“We are deeply disappointed things have come to this,” said Commissioner Don Munks, who led the County's earlier efforts to reach settlement. “We have been working with the tribes, Anacortes, Skagit PUD and Ecology to help protect instream flows while protecting private property rights,” explained Commissioner Munks. “Ecology’s instream flow rule overlooked water needs for the County’s rural residents. We tried to fix that. Instead, the Swinomish and Sauk-Suiattle tribes want us to stop issuing permits altogether.”
The County Commissioners pledged to vigorously defend Skagit County against the Swinomish/Sauk-Suiattle lawsuit. The Commissioners have scheduled a public work session on Monday, September 13, 2004, to receive a briefing from the County’s attorneys on the lawsuit. The work session is scheduled to start at 2:00pm, in the Commissioners’ Auditorium.

In 1996, Ecology signed a Memorandum of Agreement with Skagit County, Skagit PUD, Anacortes the Sauk-Suiattle, Swinomish and Upper Skagit Indian tribes, and the Washington Department of Fish and Wildlife, which protects instream aquatic resources, while at the same time providing for development of an adequate, reliable water supply for Skagit County residents. Skagit County explicitly reserved the right to allow for development of exempt wells in the Upper Skagit watershed outside of the Skagit PUD’s current water service area. The agreement does not explicitly address exempt well use in the lower watershed.

The Swinomish and Sauk-Suiattle tribes’ claim alleging violations of the state building code stems from Ecology’s adoption in 2001 of an instream flow rule for the Skagit River. Flows under Ecology’s instream flow rule were set at levels that only are met continuously on an average of once every ten years. The two tribes argue that all groundwater wells in the Skagit Basin are hydraulically-connected with the Skagit River, and therefore should not be used to supply residential needs. Skagit County has contested the State’s instream flow rule, on the grounds that flow levels are set too high and that Ecology’s instream flow rule fails to provide for rural water needs. The County is concerned that enforcement of Ecology’s instream flow rule – unless the rule is amended – will result in a basinwide building moratorium outside public water system service areas.

The County’s appeal of Ecology’s instream flow rule currently is pending in Thurston County Superior Court. Until recently, Skagit County and other parties to the 1996 agreement also have been negotiating to amend the Skagit instream flow rule. Talks broke down, however, after the Governor’s water policy advisor distributed a proposal described as “the State’s best and final offer of the MOA.” The proposal failed to win support from the other parties.

Gary Rowe
Skagit County Administrator
(360)336-9300

Dan Berentson
Skagit County Communications Director
(360)419-3461